The Company: A Community of People
The Company with a Soul: Why Leading is Serving, According to Antonio Argandoña
“I’m very happy to announce that… I’ve published another book! It’s titled ‘ The Company, a Community of People ,’ and its subtitle is ‘Corporate Culture for a New Era .’ It’s published by Plataforma Editorial, and it was suggested by its President, Jordi Nadal, whom I must thank for kindly encouraging me to write it. As I explain in the Prologue, it was originally going to be called ‘Leading is Serving ,’ but in the end, the idea of the company as a community of people prevailed.” This is how Antonio Argandoña’s blog post announcing his new book began.
The title accurately reflects its content, he continued, and those of you who have followed me over the past few years will find many ideas expressed in previous publications and, of course, on this blog . It has 331 pages, 16 chapters, and an epilogue. It begins with the theory of human action in business as shared action (chapters 2 and 3), and includes topics such as the purpose of the company (chapter 4), the company and profit (5), dimensions of the company and business models (6 to 8), company culture (9), management (10), ethics of the manager and the company (11 and 12), social responsibility (13 and 14), work in the company (15), a brief history of the company (16), and an epilogue aimed at young people considering a career in human organizations.
To lead is to serve. Business is service. Business is a community of people who serve other people while simultaneously satisfying their own personal needs .
In the book, we discover that Professor Argandoña favors the definition of a company given by a manager with many years of experience, Giovanni Angelli : “A company is made up of people with different histories, different cultures, different inclinations, different aspirations, different jobs… And all these people, of different ages and cultures, with different jobs, have to perform the miracle of working together so that the company’s results are appropriate. Today and tomorrow. Because a company is a living entity, with a vocation for continuity , and it is people, not machines, technology, or capital, who guide the company throughout its life. The continuity of the organization requires profitability.”
The purpose or mission is the company’s reason for being, its ultimate goal, what those who manage and work there want it to be. (…) The purpose is the contribution the company makes to society through its members, “the people in the house.” It is not a desire regarding its relative position compared to other companies. (…)
What is the benefit that should be maximized?
“What is not justifiable,” says Professor Argandoña, “is that the company should be managed to always obtain the maximum possible profit, nor that it should be managed according to the exclusive interest of its owners (…) Profit is like breathing, if you cannot breathe you cannot live, but a person’s mission is not to breathe.”
The important thing is that managers make their decisions always taking into account the three relevant dimensions: effectiveness or profitability , necessary in an economic activity; attractiveness , so that people always feel welcome and have the opportunity to develop; and consistency or unity , so that learning is always positive (…)
A key factor in facilitating the fulfillment of a company’s mission is fostering a climate of trust among its members. Building trust requires exemplary actions from managers: professional competence in service to the company; helping other managers and employees develop as individuals; humility to acknowledge their limitations and shortcomings; acting with fairness, strength, courage, composure, and generosity; conveying to employees the idea that they are working on something larger than themselves; cultivating empathy; demonstrating creativity to overcome challenges and adapt to new circumstances; and the ability to get things done.
What qualities should a manager possess as a professional? For the task of diagnosis, they will need objectivity ; for setting objectives, magnanimity and ambition —also ambition for the position if it is service-oriented—and boldness or a willingness to take risks ; and for leading themselves and others, strength and perseverance. An excellent manager must be an ethical manager , and if they are not ethical, they will not be a good manager.
This book is aimed at company directors, people who have decided to embark on the project of creating or managing a company, all the workers of an organization and Business Administration students interested in the creation and keys to the success of a company, in these pages the author guides us on the path of the good company : ethical , responsible , sustainable and profitable .
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